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Tuesday, May 06, 2008

Ind. Decisions - "Anger left after false jailing, tossed suit"

The April 16th NFP Court of Appeals opinion in the case of James V. Lemmon, et al v. James A. Herman, et al (see ILB entry here - 7th case) is the subject of a story in the Fort Wayne Journal Gazette today, by Rebecca S. Green. Some quotes:

Two years after he found himself mistakenly arrested on charges of child molesting, the victim of a typographical error, James V. Lemmon’s case against local law enforcement is over.

With the Indiana Court of Appeals upholding the dismissal of his lawsuit last month, Lemmon said he will not pursue it to a higher court and he remains appalled and disgusted by what happened to him.

In April 2005, officers from the Allen County Sheriff’s Department, along with a few federal marshals pounded on Lemmon’s front door. When he undid the deadbolt, police stormed inside, guns drawn and presented him with a warrant for his arrest on three charges of child molesting.

After a terrifying six hours in jail, Lemmon was released. Allen County prosecutors realized they made a mistake – issuing the warrant for a James V. Lemmon, as opposed to James Edward Lemmon. Along with the different middle initials, the men had different addresses, different ages and different physical descriptions.

Two employees at the prosecutor’s office were suspended without pay as a result of an internal investigation. James Edward Lemmon was arrested, convicted of one count of child molesting and is currently serving a six-year prison sentence.

In January 2006, James V. Lemmon sued Allen County Prosecutor Karen Richards, then-Allen County Sheriff James Herman, officers and other “unknown employees” in the prosecutor’s office.

Last April, Wells Circuit Judge David L. Hanselman, Sr. dismissed Lemmon’s claims, finding both the prosecutor’s office and the sheriff’s department were immune from a lawsuit.

In a unanimous decision, three Indiana appellate court judges upheld Hanselman’s ruling, although they strongly admonished those involved in drawing up arrest warrants, according to court documents.

Regarding the prosecutor’s office, Indiana law immunizes prosecutors and their employees from civil liability for wrongful acts committed during the initiation of a criminal proceeding, according to court documents.

And in the case of the sheriff’s department and its employees, they are immune because they were executing a warrant that appeared to be valid, according to court documents.

For Lemmon, pursuing the case to the higher courts, such as the Indiana Supreme Court, is financially prohibitive, and the case would not likely be heard.

Posted by Marcia Oddi on May 6, 2008 11:44 AM
Posted to Ind. App.Ct. Decisions